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Tampilkan postingan dengan label MULTIMEDIA. Tampilkan semua postingan
Tips for Contemporary Wedding Photography
Wedding photography is the most beautiful and great art to make your wedding memorable. It’s your most important and special day and you want everything and every moment documented. You don’t want to miss a single moment of your wedding day.
Wedding Photography Surrey provides a place for photo enhancement and includes a specialized and professional touch to your non-professional marriage images to make them more dazzling and alluring. These capture all photographs for you, during the entire wedding, and send them as soon as possible with close input. These also capture every moment of your wonderful wedding as you can transform your life and can make your wedding cherished.
Today, wedding photography style has been more inspired and lively and most of couples are moving towards a style of contemporary photography rather than traditional style. Traditional photography was popular decades ago, but nowadays contemporary wedding photography becoming famous and attracts the interest of brides and grooms because, it is more current, expressive and artistic. This style of photography attracts the interest of brides and grooms and family members. There are several of tips for contemporary wedding photography style which can help for a photographer to capture all sweet moments with perfectness and make a wedding unforgettable for couples.
The first of all, you should have an appointment with the couple or family members to know their opinion. It will take your little time, but it will help you in capture the demanding and attractive moments and will provide a great result in the wedding photography. When you had a meeting with couple, then the thing that keeps in notice in their mind is presentation of your portfolio because, your portfolio is one of the item, which describes your work and experience. This is a very good chance to make-up their mind that you are only the person who makes the wedding memorable, by getting this the couple should feel more comfortable and confident with you. Before taking a wedding shoot, you should check your equipment like camera bodies, lenses quality, etc. so that there is no problem during taking shots.
Wedding Photography Surrey is not always a traditional and old fashioned, but also has a modern trend with contemporary photography style and provides a great wedding shoot for you and makes your wedding remembered after many years of marriage. Wedding photographs are the best way to share your sweet moments and beautiful memories with your new generation and to remember them.
The author has been writing articles from last three years on various topics. With this article, he wants to share information about Wedding Photography Surrey.
Article Source: Article Directory - http://www.freearticleforyou.com
Overview of Photography
Overview of Photography
Gunawan Wibisono
The word photography comes from the words photo meaning light and the graph which means the image. So photography can mean drawing / painting with light.
Types of cameras
Film cameras, now also known as analog cameras by some.
Film format
Before we stepped into the types of film cameras, it helps us to know in advance the various kinds of video / film size.
1. APS, Advanced Photography System. Small format with a size of 16x24mm film, packaged in a cartridge. Although this format is relatively new, but not popular. Stores that sell this type of movie hard to find in Indonesia.
2. Format 135. Also known as 35mm film. 24x36mm in size, packed in a cartridge containing 20 or 36 frames. This format is the most popular formats, many of us see around us.
3. Medium format
4. Large format
Film Type
1. Film B / W, black and white negative film.
2. Color negative film. The most popular, we often use.
3. Positive film, also called a slide. More expensive and prone to overexposure. Yet the colors produced better because it can capture a wider range of contrast.
Types of cameras
1. Pocket / compact. Pocket camera. Popular for a layman, simple and easy to operate. Using 35mm film format.
2. Rangefinder. Search camera distance. Small, at first glance like a pocket camera. The difference is, this camera has a mechanism fokusing (hence called Rangefinder). Generally use the 35mm film format.
3. SLR, Single Lens Reflex. Single lens reflex camera. Popular among professionals, amateurs and hobbyists. Generally have replaceable lenses. Using 35mm film format. Also known as a camera system.
4. TLR, Twin Lens Reflex. Double lens reflex cameras. Usually use medium format.
5. Viewfinder. Usually use medium format.
The camera manual and automatic cameras. Latest SLR cameras are generally equipped with autofocus and autoexposure system but still can be operated manually.
Digital camera. Using a digital sensor instead of film.
1. Consumer. Pocket camera, cheap, easy to use. The lens can not be replaced. Most only have a full-automatic mode. Just point and shoot. Some, like the Canon A series, has a manual mode.
2. Prosumer. SLR-like cameras, medium price. The lens can not be replaced. Shooting Mode manually and auto.
3. DSLR. Digital SLR.
Lens, the eye of the camera, generally determines the quality of the resulting image the lens has two important properties namely the focal length and maximum aperture.
Field of View (FOV) of each lens has a wide FOV depends on the length and area fokalnya film / sensor used.
Field of View Crop, often mistakenly called the focal length multiplier. Almost all digital cameras have a sensor size smaller than 35mm film, then the digital camera field of view smaller than a 35mm camera. For example a 50 mm lens on a Nikon D70 has the same FOV with a 75mm lens on a 35mm film camera (1.5x FOV crop factor)
Types of Lenses
a. based on the prime-vario
1. Fixed focal / Prime, has a fixed focal length, eg 35mm f/3.5 Fujinon has a focal length of 35 mm. Prime lenses are less flexible, but the quality is higher than the zoom lens at the same price.
2. Zoom / Vario, has a focal length that can be changed, eg the Canon EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 has a focal length that can be changed from 18 mm to 55 mm. Flexible because fokalnya an adjustable length.
b. based on focal length
1. Wide, wide FOV lens, focal length 35 mm or less. Usually used to photograph the scenery and buildings.
2. Normal, focal length about 50 mm. Lens is versatile, fast and cheap.
3. Telephoto lens with a narrow FOV, focal length of 70mm or more. To take pictures from a distance.
c. based on its maximum aperture.
1. Fast, has a wide maximum aperture.
2. Slow, has a narrow maximum aperture.
d. Special lenses
1. Macro lens, used to shoot from close range
2. Tilt and Shift lens, can be bent.
Terms wide lens / telephoto (focal length based) above applies to a 35mm film camera. Nikkor 50 mm lens becomes a normal lens on a 35mm film camera, but a telephoto lens when used on Nikon D70 digital camera. In Nikon D70 Nikkor 50 mm FOV FOV equivalent to 75 mm lens on a 35mm film camera.
Other auxiliary equipment
Tripod, it is necessary to shoot at a slow pace. At slow speeds, avoiding camera shake when hand-held (handheld). In general, the minimum speed is 1/focal handhel.
Carrying a tripod when hunting can be a hassle. For the purposes of hunting is usually carried tripod is a tripod that is lightweight and small.
Monopod, like a tripod, one leg. More portability. Only can eliminate vertical shake only.
Flash / flash / flash, for menerangai objects in dark conditions.
Filter, to filter the incoming light. There are many kinds.
UV, UV light filter to prevent Hazy on foto2 landscape, often used to protect the lens from dust.
PL / CPL (Polarizer / Circular Polarizar) to reduce shadows on the non-metallic surfaces. It could also increase the contrast for the sky.
Exposure, the amount of light entering the camera, depending on the aperture and speed.
Aperture / diaphragm. The larger the aperture the more light to enter. Aperture is expressed by numerical values are as follows: f / 1.4 f / 2 f / 3.5 f/5.6 f / 8. the greater number (f number), the smaller the aperture aperturenya.
Shutter speed / aperture. The sooner, the less light to enter.
ISO, stated sensitivity of the sensor / film. ISOnya The higher the number the less light is needed. ISO 100 film requires 2 times the amount of light ISO 200 film.
Example: f/5.6 aperture combinations excl. 1 / 500 at ISO 100 equivalent aperture f / 8 kec 1 / 500 or f/5.6 excl. 1 / 1000 at ISO 200.
Exposure meter, light meter. Almost every modern cameras have an internal light meter. Also available external light meter.
Exposure metering (often abbreviated to the metering only), method of measurement of light
1. Average metering, measuring the average light the entire frame.
2. Center-weighted average metering, measuring the average light in the center of gravity.
3. Matrix / Evaluative metering, Measuring light in various parts of the frame, and then calculated by the methods of certain automatic.
4. Spot metering, measuring the light only on a small section in the center of the frame only.
Exposure compensation, 18% gray. Exposure meter is always measuring the light and get the highest measurement so that the light image produced ranges at 18% gray. So if we're aiming for a piece of white cloth and use the exposure settings as shown by the meter, then the white cloth will become gray in the photograph. To overcome this we have to make exposure compensation. So we added exposure to white cloth.
Under exposured, images are too dark because of lack of exposure.
Over exposured, images are too bright due to excess exposure
The term stop. Rose 1 stop, it means increased exposure to 2 times. Up 2 stops, meaning that exposure was raised to 4 times. Down 1 stop exposure was reduced to 1 / 2 times. Down 2 stop exposure was reduced to 1 / 4 times.
Increase of 1 stop on the aperture as follows: f/22; f/16; f/11; f / 8; f / 5.6; f / 4; f / 2.8, f / 2. Different f-stop number of each was 0.7 times (1 / 2).
Increase of 1 stop in excl. Rana as follows: 1 / 2000; 1 / 1000; 1 / 500; 1 / 250; 1 / 125; 1 / 60; 1 / 30; 1 / 15; 1 / 8; 1 / 4; 1 / 2; 1. Different speed of each stop is 2 times.
DOF, depth of field, depth of field. DOF is the sharp area around the focus.
Depth of field is influenced by the large aperture, focal length, and distance to the object.
1. Aperture, the larger the aperture (smaller f number) then the DOF will be more shallow / narrow.
2. Focal length (real), the focal length, DOF more shallow / narrow.
3. The distance to the object, the closer the distance to the object then the DOF more shallow / narrow.
Election DOF
If the narrow DOF, FG and BG will blur. Narrow DOF used if we want to isolate / highlight the object from the surrounding environment such as in the photographs are portraits or photographs of flowers.
If the DOF wide, FG and BG look sharper. DOF wide use if we want almost all parts of the image appears sharp, as in a landscape photo or photo journalism.
Shooting modes
Auto mode, point and shoot mode, just aim and snap.
1. Full auto, the camera determines all the parameters.
2. Portrait, the camera uses the largest aperture to narrow DOF.
3. Landscape, the camera uses the smallest aperture.
4. Nightscene, using a slow speed and flash to capture the object and the BG as well.
5. Fast Shuter speed
6. Slow shutter speed
Creative zone
1. P, program AE. Similar to auto mode, with more control. With this mode we can control the exposure compensation, ISO, metering mode, Auto / manual focus, white balance, flash on / off, and Shooting Continues.
2. Tv, shutter speed priority AE. We determine the speed, the camera will calculate the proper aperture.
3. Av, aperture priority AE. We determine the aperture, the camera adjusts the speed.
4. M, manual exposure. We determine the aperture and speed manually.
Composition and Angle.
Composition is the placement of objects in the photo frame
Angle is the angle of shooting, from the bottom, top, or parallel.
The composition and angle is more related to the art of photography. Taste factor and the most influential photographers.
Gunawan Wibisono
The word photography comes from the words photo meaning light and the graph which means the image. So photography can mean drawing / painting with light.
Types of cameras
Film cameras, now also known as analog cameras by some.
Film format
Before we stepped into the types of film cameras, it helps us to know in advance the various kinds of video / film size.
1. APS, Advanced Photography System. Small format with a size of 16x24mm film, packaged in a cartridge. Although this format is relatively new, but not popular. Stores that sell this type of movie hard to find in Indonesia.
2. Format 135. Also known as 35mm film. 24x36mm in size, packed in a cartridge containing 20 or 36 frames. This format is the most popular formats, many of us see around us.
3. Medium format
4. Large format
Film Type
1. Film B / W, black and white negative film.
2. Color negative film. The most popular, we often use.
3. Positive film, also called a slide. More expensive and prone to overexposure. Yet the colors produced better because it can capture a wider range of contrast.
Types of cameras
1. Pocket / compact. Pocket camera. Popular for a layman, simple and easy to operate. Using 35mm film format.
2. Rangefinder. Search camera distance. Small, at first glance like a pocket camera. The difference is, this camera has a mechanism fokusing (hence called Rangefinder). Generally use the 35mm film format.
3. SLR, Single Lens Reflex. Single lens reflex camera. Popular among professionals, amateurs and hobbyists. Generally have replaceable lenses. Using 35mm film format. Also known as a camera system.
4. TLR, Twin Lens Reflex. Double lens reflex cameras. Usually use medium format.
5. Viewfinder. Usually use medium format.
The camera manual and automatic cameras. Latest SLR cameras are generally equipped with autofocus and autoexposure system but still can be operated manually.
Digital camera. Using a digital sensor instead of film.
1. Consumer. Pocket camera, cheap, easy to use. The lens can not be replaced. Most only have a full-automatic mode. Just point and shoot. Some, like the Canon A series, has a manual mode.
2. Prosumer. SLR-like cameras, medium price. The lens can not be replaced. Shooting Mode manually and auto.
3. DSLR. Digital SLR.
Lens, the eye of the camera, generally determines the quality of the resulting image the lens has two important properties namely the focal length and maximum aperture.
Field of View (FOV) of each lens has a wide FOV depends on the length and area fokalnya film / sensor used.
Field of View Crop, often mistakenly called the focal length multiplier. Almost all digital cameras have a sensor size smaller than 35mm film, then the digital camera field of view smaller than a 35mm camera. For example a 50 mm lens on a Nikon D70 has the same FOV with a 75mm lens on a 35mm film camera (1.5x FOV crop factor)
Types of Lenses
a. based on the prime-vario
1. Fixed focal / Prime, has a fixed focal length, eg 35mm f/3.5 Fujinon has a focal length of 35 mm. Prime lenses are less flexible, but the quality is higher than the zoom lens at the same price.
2. Zoom / Vario, has a focal length that can be changed, eg the Canon EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 has a focal length that can be changed from 18 mm to 55 mm. Flexible because fokalnya an adjustable length.
b. based on focal length
1. Wide, wide FOV lens, focal length 35 mm or less. Usually used to photograph the scenery and buildings.
2. Normal, focal length about 50 mm. Lens is versatile, fast and cheap.
3. Telephoto lens with a narrow FOV, focal length of 70mm or more. To take pictures from a distance.
c. based on its maximum aperture.
1. Fast, has a wide maximum aperture.
2. Slow, has a narrow maximum aperture.
d. Special lenses
1. Macro lens, used to shoot from close range
2. Tilt and Shift lens, can be bent.
Terms wide lens / telephoto (focal length based) above applies to a 35mm film camera. Nikkor 50 mm lens becomes a normal lens on a 35mm film camera, but a telephoto lens when used on Nikon D70 digital camera. In Nikon D70 Nikkor 50 mm FOV FOV equivalent to 75 mm lens on a 35mm film camera.
Other auxiliary equipment
Tripod, it is necessary to shoot at a slow pace. At slow speeds, avoiding camera shake when hand-held (handheld). In general, the minimum speed is 1/focal handhel.
Carrying a tripod when hunting can be a hassle. For the purposes of hunting is usually carried tripod is a tripod that is lightweight and small.
Monopod, like a tripod, one leg. More portability. Only can eliminate vertical shake only.
Flash / flash / flash, for menerangai objects in dark conditions.
Filter, to filter the incoming light. There are many kinds.
UV, UV light filter to prevent Hazy on foto2 landscape, often used to protect the lens from dust.
PL / CPL (Polarizer / Circular Polarizar) to reduce shadows on the non-metallic surfaces. It could also increase the contrast for the sky.
Exposure, the amount of light entering the camera, depending on the aperture and speed.
Aperture / diaphragm. The larger the aperture the more light to enter. Aperture is expressed by numerical values are as follows: f / 1.4 f / 2 f / 3.5 f/5.6 f / 8. the greater number (f number), the smaller the aperture aperturenya.
Shutter speed / aperture. The sooner, the less light to enter.
ISO, stated sensitivity of the sensor / film. ISOnya The higher the number the less light is needed. ISO 100 film requires 2 times the amount of light ISO 200 film.
Example: f/5.6 aperture combinations excl. 1 / 500 at ISO 100 equivalent aperture f / 8 kec 1 / 500 or f/5.6 excl. 1 / 1000 at ISO 200.
Exposure meter, light meter. Almost every modern cameras have an internal light meter. Also available external light meter.
Exposure metering (often abbreviated to the metering only), method of measurement of light
1. Average metering, measuring the average light the entire frame.
2. Center-weighted average metering, measuring the average light in the center of gravity.
3. Matrix / Evaluative metering, Measuring light in various parts of the frame, and then calculated by the methods of certain automatic.
4. Spot metering, measuring the light only on a small section in the center of the frame only.
Exposure compensation, 18% gray. Exposure meter is always measuring the light and get the highest measurement so that the light image produced ranges at 18% gray. So if we're aiming for a piece of white cloth and use the exposure settings as shown by the meter, then the white cloth will become gray in the photograph. To overcome this we have to make exposure compensation. So we added exposure to white cloth.
Under exposured, images are too dark because of lack of exposure.
Over exposured, images are too bright due to excess exposure
The term stop. Rose 1 stop, it means increased exposure to 2 times. Up 2 stops, meaning that exposure was raised to 4 times. Down 1 stop exposure was reduced to 1 / 2 times. Down 2 stop exposure was reduced to 1 / 4 times.
Increase of 1 stop on the aperture as follows: f/22; f/16; f/11; f / 8; f / 5.6; f / 4; f / 2.8, f / 2. Different f-stop number of each was 0.7 times (1 / 2).
Increase of 1 stop in excl. Rana as follows: 1 / 2000; 1 / 1000; 1 / 500; 1 / 250; 1 / 125; 1 / 60; 1 / 30; 1 / 15; 1 / 8; 1 / 4; 1 / 2; 1. Different speed of each stop is 2 times.
DOF, depth of field, depth of field. DOF is the sharp area around the focus.
Depth of field is influenced by the large aperture, focal length, and distance to the object.
1. Aperture, the larger the aperture (smaller f number) then the DOF will be more shallow / narrow.
2. Focal length (real), the focal length, DOF more shallow / narrow.
3. The distance to the object, the closer the distance to the object then the DOF more shallow / narrow.
Election DOF
If the narrow DOF, FG and BG will blur. Narrow DOF used if we want to isolate / highlight the object from the surrounding environment such as in the photographs are portraits or photographs of flowers.
If the DOF wide, FG and BG look sharper. DOF wide use if we want almost all parts of the image appears sharp, as in a landscape photo or photo journalism.
Shooting modes
Auto mode, point and shoot mode, just aim and snap.
1. Full auto, the camera determines all the parameters.
2. Portrait, the camera uses the largest aperture to narrow DOF.
3. Landscape, the camera uses the smallest aperture.
4. Nightscene, using a slow speed and flash to capture the object and the BG as well.
5. Fast Shuter speed
6. Slow shutter speed
Creative zone
1. P, program AE. Similar to auto mode, with more control. With this mode we can control the exposure compensation, ISO, metering mode, Auto / manual focus, white balance, flash on / off, and Shooting Continues.
2. Tv, shutter speed priority AE. We determine the speed, the camera will calculate the proper aperture.
3. Av, aperture priority AE. We determine the aperture, the camera adjusts the speed.
4. M, manual exposure. We determine the aperture and speed manually.
Composition and Angle.
Composition is the placement of objects in the photo frame
Angle is the angle of shooting, from the bottom, top, or parallel.
The composition and angle is more related to the art of photography. Taste factor and the most influential photographers.
VIDEO CAMERA TECHNIQUES AND MAKING IMAGES
VIDEO CAMERA TECHNIQUES AND MAKING IMAGES
VIDEO CAMERA
Definition
The video camera is a camera device that is used to mengabil moving images and store them on certain media, which will then be processed.
Type of Video Camera
1) Based Format
• Analog
• Digital
2) Based Media Record
• Betamax
• VHS
• 8mm
• VHS-C
• DV (Digital Video)
• Mini DV
• Betacam
• Memory Stick
• Mini Disc
Phases Maximize Use of Video Camera
Identify and Understand Video Camera
All the tools to be used must be true - really mastered in order to minimize the mistake of shooting later.
Decent Footage Views and Stored
Video recording is said to deserve to be viewed and stored if they meet four conditions: adequate lighting, focus, stable and sufficient duration.
Enjoyed Footage Decent
Enjoyed a decent video recording must meet the rule - the rule as follows:
> Balance, Framing, Compositions: Horizontal Lines, Vertical Lines, Ratio Thirds, Diagonal Lines, Triangle, Perspective, Looking Room, Walking Room, Head Room, the Golden Mean, Background, Foreground.
> Frame Cutting Points: Extreme Close Up, Big Close Up, Close Up, Close Up Medium, Medium Shot, Medium Long Song, Long Shot, Extreme Long Shot.
> Other Types Of Shot: 2 Shot, 3 Shot, Group Shot, Over Shoulder Shot, Establishing Shot.
> Camera Movement: Panning (Left, Right, Up, Down), Tracking (In, Out, Follow, Revolve), Truck (Left, Right), Zooming (In, Out)
> Camera Angle # 1: Normal Angle, Low Angle, High Angle
> Camera Angle # 2: Camera Objective, Subjective Camera
> Shot By Camera Positions: Face Shot, ¾ Shot, Profile Shot, Over Shoulder Shot
> Shooting Rules: Jump Cut, Crossing The Line, Continuity
Footage of Done and Decent Watch
A work is finished and ready videography generally viewed through the following stages:
1. Pre Production: The process of planning and preparation for production in accordance with the needs, objectives and the intended target audience. Includes the preparation facilities and production techniques, operational mechanisms and creative design (research, writing an outline, scenario, storyboard, etc.)..
2. Production: The process of shooting in the field (shooting).
3. Post Production: The process of editing in the editing room, combining the video recordings with a variety of other audio-visual elements.
4. Presentation: Presenting the results of edits (editing) in a format ready to watch (cassette, VCD, DVD, etc.).
5. Distribution: Distribution of the work of videography (screening, sales, broadcasting, webcasting, etc.)..
Camera Techniques: Shooting
Establingshing Shot (ES)
Shooting / filming in the capture of a great distance or from a "birds eye view", usually to build knowledge in which the scene.
Long Shot (LS)
Shooting is done from a distance, but not to the extent Establish shot.digunakan to the emphasis on the surrounding environment or setting in the scene.
Medium Shot (MS)
Shooting to make frames actor. Usually done from the waist up. Medium shot (MS) bias is used to make people focus on two actors facing each other and beinteraksi, missalnya: debate, hugging and so forth.
Tehe Over Shoulder Shot (OS)
Shooting To take pictures of the actor over his shoulder the other actors, is used when the actors to each other face to face with each lain.contoh one actor speaking to another actor, while the others listen.
Close-Up (CU)
Shoting taken from close range. Usually the focus to the face, used to show facial expressions / mimic the actor. Noting the detail of objects, or to direct the audience on an element that is emphasized.
Tips Video With Perfect Record
If possible, always use your manual focus.
1. Set white balance at each transfer location or change of lighting sources.
2. If shooting outdoors (outdoor shooting), position the sun behind you. Likewise, other lighting sources.
3. Use a tripod or other tools.
4. In the recording conditions without assistive devices (handhelds), grasp and control your video camera so that the recordings remained stable (assuming a hot cup of coffee).
5. Use zooming only to restructure the composition of the uptake of the picture. Avoid its use at the time of recording (rolling), unless there is intent for a particular purpose, or was intentional because the results will be processed further recording (editing).
6. Shoot to edit. Be sure to further process each of your recordings (editing). For that, a video must be created and prepared in such a way as to be ready for further processing (variety and completeness of the picture, the duration of each shot, the camera avoids unnecessary facilities, etc.).
7. Keep the duration of each shot. Do not be too long and monotonous (without variations), but also not too short. Minimum of 8 to 10 seconds. There is no limit because it depends on the recorded action. However, as already started to record 3 to 5 seconds before the action takes place. Give the same duration after the action takes place.
8. Take care of each shot in a steady state with no camera movement, at least for 10 seconds. If a shot will contain the movement of the camera, give it the prefix and suffix in a steady state with a duration of at least 3 to 5 seconds.
VIDEO CAMERA
Definition
The video camera is a camera device that is used to mengabil moving images and store them on certain media, which will then be processed.
Type of Video Camera
1) Based Format
• Analog
• Digital
2) Based Media Record
• Betamax
• VHS
• 8mm
• VHS-C
• DV (Digital Video)
• Mini DV
• Betacam
• Memory Stick
• Mini Disc
Phases Maximize Use of Video Camera
Identify and Understand Video Camera
All the tools to be used must be true - really mastered in order to minimize the mistake of shooting later.
Decent Footage Views and Stored
Video recording is said to deserve to be viewed and stored if they meet four conditions: adequate lighting, focus, stable and sufficient duration.
Enjoyed Footage Decent
Enjoyed a decent video recording must meet the rule - the rule as follows:
> Balance, Framing, Compositions: Horizontal Lines, Vertical Lines, Ratio Thirds, Diagonal Lines, Triangle, Perspective, Looking Room, Walking Room, Head Room, the Golden Mean, Background, Foreground.
> Frame Cutting Points: Extreme Close Up, Big Close Up, Close Up, Close Up Medium, Medium Shot, Medium Long Song, Long Shot, Extreme Long Shot.
> Other Types Of Shot: 2 Shot, 3 Shot, Group Shot, Over Shoulder Shot, Establishing Shot.
> Camera Movement: Panning (Left, Right, Up, Down), Tracking (In, Out, Follow, Revolve), Truck (Left, Right), Zooming (In, Out)
> Camera Angle # 1: Normal Angle, Low Angle, High Angle
> Camera Angle # 2: Camera Objective, Subjective Camera
> Shot By Camera Positions: Face Shot, ¾ Shot, Profile Shot, Over Shoulder Shot
> Shooting Rules: Jump Cut, Crossing The Line, Continuity
Footage of Done and Decent Watch
A work is finished and ready videography generally viewed through the following stages:
1. Pre Production: The process of planning and preparation for production in accordance with the needs, objectives and the intended target audience. Includes the preparation facilities and production techniques, operational mechanisms and creative design (research, writing an outline, scenario, storyboard, etc.)..
2. Production: The process of shooting in the field (shooting).
3. Post Production: The process of editing in the editing room, combining the video recordings with a variety of other audio-visual elements.
4. Presentation: Presenting the results of edits (editing) in a format ready to watch (cassette, VCD, DVD, etc.).
5. Distribution: Distribution of the work of videography (screening, sales, broadcasting, webcasting, etc.)..
Camera Techniques: Shooting
Establingshing Shot (ES)
Shooting / filming in the capture of a great distance or from a "birds eye view", usually to build knowledge in which the scene.
Long Shot (LS)
Shooting is done from a distance, but not to the extent Establish shot.digunakan to the emphasis on the surrounding environment or setting in the scene.
Medium Shot (MS)
Shooting to make frames actor. Usually done from the waist up. Medium shot (MS) bias is used to make people focus on two actors facing each other and beinteraksi, missalnya: debate, hugging and so forth.
Tehe Over Shoulder Shot (OS)
Shooting To take pictures of the actor over his shoulder the other actors, is used when the actors to each other face to face with each lain.contoh one actor speaking to another actor, while the others listen.
Close-Up (CU)
Shoting taken from close range. Usually the focus to the face, used to show facial expressions / mimic the actor. Noting the detail of objects, or to direct the audience on an element that is emphasized.
Tips Video With Perfect Record
If possible, always use your manual focus.
1. Set white balance at each transfer location or change of lighting sources.
2. If shooting outdoors (outdoor shooting), position the sun behind you. Likewise, other lighting sources.
3. Use a tripod or other tools.
4. In the recording conditions without assistive devices (handhelds), grasp and control your video camera so that the recordings remained stable (assuming a hot cup of coffee).
5. Use zooming only to restructure the composition of the uptake of the picture. Avoid its use at the time of recording (rolling), unless there is intent for a particular purpose, or was intentional because the results will be processed further recording (editing).
6. Shoot to edit. Be sure to further process each of your recordings (editing). For that, a video must be created and prepared in such a way as to be ready for further processing (variety and completeness of the picture, the duration of each shot, the camera avoids unnecessary facilities, etc.).
7. Keep the duration of each shot. Do not be too long and monotonous (without variations), but also not too short. Minimum of 8 to 10 seconds. There is no limit because it depends on the recorded action. However, as already started to record 3 to 5 seconds before the action takes place. Give the same duration after the action takes place.
8. Take care of each shot in a steady state with no camera movement, at least for 10 seconds. If a shot will contain the movement of the camera, give it the prefix and suffix in a steady state with a duration of at least 3 to 5 seconds.
TURN video format RM / RMVB / RAM
HOW TO TURN video format RM / RMVB / RAM
RM / RMVB, RMVB is a RealMedia Variable Bitrate namely (CMIW) format technology, video / film menggunkaan variable bitrate developed by Real Networks with variable bitrate which can be generated video with excellent picture quality tetepi with small size.
Actually, a lot of software VIDEO to play video files with extensions rm / ram / rmvb. One example may be VLC or Media Player Classic which uses K-Lite Codec Pack. But never played a video format rm / ram / rmvb which can not be played in vlc and in Media Player Classic. In fact, sometimes there are video rm / rmvb / ram that can be played in VLC or Media Player Classic, but the sound does not appear just the image alone.
Finally, after I searched the OM-Google about this issue, I was informed that it is the file made RMVB RealMedia. Of course there is no other place most appropriate to find the RAM / RM / RMVB Player on a website other than the creator of this format, namely on real.com. Namely by using REAL PLAYER doftware now reached version 14.
RealPlayer Features and Services
Feature Overview
• Downloads videos from UGC sites and Saves Them to the Web
• Support download of FLV and MP4 formats
• The browser plug-in supports IE, Firefox, and Google Chrome
• Show "Download this Video" button on UGC sites
• Single click to start download
• Download multiple videos simultaneously
• Seamless integration with Play, Edit, Convert, and Share features
What is RealPlayer?
Since its debut in 1995, the RealPlayer has evolved into the most Recognized media management software in the world. Try the latest version.
Whether you're looking to play videos, download videos from the web, or You Want to convert the format of a video, RealPlayer is sure to meet your needs. Try the latest version (v.14.0) of the Basic Player for free.
Watch your favorite videos on your favorite devices.
It's social. It's portable. It's the new RealPlayer. And it's perfect for playing and sharing videos with your friends and followers on Facebook and Twitter.
Also you'll be happy to know it works with your favorite Easily devices like the BlackBerry, iPod, iPhone and gaming consoles.
RealPlayer Features and Services
Features List
1. Download Video
2. Manage Media
3. Play
4. Simple Editing
5. Burn
6. Convert
7. Copy
8. Share
Download videos from the Web, and Save Them to your PC.
Feature Overview
• Downloads videos from UGC sites and Saves Them to the Web
• Support download of FLV and MP4 formats
• The browser plug-in supports IE, Firefox, and Google Chrome
• Show "Download this Video" button on UGC sites
• Single click to start download
• Download multiple videos simultaneously
• Seamless integration with Play, Edit, Convert, and Share features
Manage Media
Manage your media from Library. Organize That you've downloaded videos from the web, create playlists of songs you've imported from CDs, and keep track of all the photos you taken with your digital camera.
Feature Overview
• Thumbnail view of videos
• Manage your videos, music, and photos with a single tool
• Edit Properties
• Create playlists
• File search
• Seamless integration with Play, Edit, Convert, Share, and Burn features
Playback music and video files, and display photos.
• Supports playback of the major audio formats and video formats Such as FLV AVI WMV MP4 3GP MP3 WMA, RM, and many more.
• Display images and thumnails of photos in the major formats Such as JPG, GIF, PNG
• Adjustable playback screen size, and full screen mode
• Change aspect ratio
• Equalizer
• Video controls (color, sharpness)
• Seamless integration with Edit, Convert, Share, and Burn features
• [Formats supported by RealPlayer (list of file extensions}]
rm, rmbv, ram, ra, rv, smil, mp3, m3u, CDs, cda, DVD, wav, mpg, mpeg, mpv, MPS, m2v, m1v, mpe, mpa, avi, mp4, m4e, m4v, wma, wmv, wax, asx, asf, wm, wmx, wvx, mov, qt, aac, m4a, mp2, MP1, mpga, pls, xpl, SSM, au, AIF, AIFF, mid, midi, rmi, ACP, 3gp, amr, awb, QCP, EVRC, EVR, 3g2, divx, flv, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, bmp
Real.com available in three versions of RealPlayer, the RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer and RealPlayer Super Premium Pass. Of the three types of RealPlayer, which is free RealPlayer SP, and that's what I download RealPlayer software.
Please know that our installer download RealPlayer SP, is actually an online installer, so when the installation process, then the installer it will do the download again. But if your installation fails in this way, the RealPlayer installer will give you a link to install it offline, download the installer that is its full version (about 25 MB).
Here is a link RealPlayer SP installer files offline version, click here. I do not know until when the link is valid, but until now this paper is made, the link is still valid kok.
After the installation is complete, the RealPlayer will appear and now you can play all files rmvb / ram / rm that previously could not you play on your player. Of course you must use RealPlayer to play it.
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